The Family First Prevention Services Act

Policy Explainer Series:

The 2018 Family First Prevention Services Act (P.L. 115-123) is a major bipartisan child welfare financing reform law. It made significant changes to multiple aspects of federal child welfare policy.

As implementation continues, it’s essential to have clear insight into how the law is shaping the flow of federal funds to assess what impact it has on children and families.

This analysis offers the first comprehensive data-centered view of how Family First is reshaping the flow of federal child welfare funds.

Below you will find posts with information about specific aspects of the law, including prevention services, kinship care, non-family placements, and substance use disorder treatment.

You’ll also find a one-stop clickable map that offers state-by-state details on implementation.




Title IV-E Prevention At-a-Glance

This map offers state-by-state information about FFPSA implementation at a glance. It provides insight into available data about each state’s Title IV-E prevention plan status and claiming, and their Title IV-E Kinship Navigator Program status and claiming.

For states with reliable data on the new categories of non-family placement settings under Family First, it also shows spending and placements across those settings.

Map of the United States displaying FY 2020 total IV-E Prevention claims, with states color-coded from light purple to dark purple indicating the claims cost from $0 to approximately $8.7 million, highlighting Kentucky in dark purple and other states in varying shades of purple.
Bar chart showing percentage of prevention programs rated based on criteria: Unduplicated, Mental health, Substance abuse, In-home parent skill-based, and Kinship Navigator, with ratings: well-supported, supported, promising, does not currently meet criteria, and not applicable.
Bar chart showing Prevention Clearinghouse count of programs rated by categories: Unduplicated, Mental health, Substance abuse, In-home parent skill-based, Kinship Navigator. Categories include Well-supported, Supported, Promising, Does not currently meet criteria, Not applicable, with each category represented by colored bars.